POST

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During bootup the XBox 360 issues several POST Codes on a special 8-bit bus for diagnostic purposes.

Pinout

On Phat consoles the pinout is as follows:

DBG_WN_POST_OUT0/BIT7 FT6U8
DBG_WN_POST_OUT1/BIT6 FT6U2
DBG_WN_POST_OUT2/BIT5 FT6U3
DBG_WN_POST_OUT3/BIT4 FT6U4
DBG_WN_POST_OUT4/BIT3 FT6U5
DBG_WN_POST_OUT5/BIT2 FT6U6
DBG_WN_POST_OUT6/BIT1 FT6U7
DBG_WN_POST_OUT7/BIT0 FT6U1

Voltage levels are 1.2-1.8V

Reading the POST bus

The POST bus holds the last code's bits all the time. So we can read it with simple multimeter. To assemble bits to the byte, join them together like that (BIT ORDER 76543210):

For Example:
bit7,bit6,bit5,bit4,bit3,bit2,bit1,bit0

00111010 = 0x3A = CD auth success

Writing to the POST Bus

Writing to the POST Bus is easy:

Just write you 8 bit shifted by 56 Bit left to memory location 0x8000 0200 0006 1010:

; load address in r7
li  %r7,0x200
oris  %r7,%r7,0x8000
rldicr  %r7,%r7,32,31
ori %r7,%r7,0x1010
oris  %r7,%r7,6

; write POST code
li  %r3, 0x12
rldicr  %r3, %r3, 56, 7
std %r3, 0(%r7)

The address is given in real mode, so you need to be careful when paging is enabled.

Meaning of different POST Codes

Domain POST Code Description
JTAG payload
0x10 Payload started
0x11 Payload has copied XeLL to the RAM from NAND and executed it
1BL
0x10 1BL started
0x81-0x8F Panic codes
0x91 Panic
0x92 1BL is executed on wrong CPU thread (panic)
0x93 1BL is executed on wrong CPU core (panic)
0x97 Panic
0x98 Panic
CB_A slim
0xD0 CB_A entry point reached
0xD1-0xDB
0xF0-0xF3 Panic codes
CB
0x20 CB entry point reached
0x21 CB Start (Panics 0x9B - 0xA4 Here)
0x22 Undocumented Subroutine Start (No panic routines but does crypt stuff)
0x23 Undocumented Subroutine Start
0x2E
0x2F
0x30 -
0x31 - (no panics from here)
0x32 -
0x33 - (no panics from here)
0x34 Setting registers before HMAC SHA
0x35 Setting CD RC4 key
0x36 Decrypting CD
0x37 CD decrypt success
0x39 Comparing CD hash
0x3A CD auth success
0x3B CD auth success
0x9B Panic after 0x21
0x9C Panic after 0x21
0x9D Panic after 0x21
0x9E Panic after 0x21
0x9F Panic after 0x21
0xA0 CB revocation check failed
0xA1 Panic after 0x21
0xA2 Panic after 0x21
0xA3 Panic after 0x21
0xA4 Failed SMC HMAC
0xA9
0xAA Panic after 0x30
0xAB Panic after 0x32
0xAD CD auth failed
0xAE CB exception
0xB0 Panic after
CD
0x40 Entrypoint of CD reached
0x41 Paging set up, now in main()
0x42 Something decrypted successfully, starting copy loop
0x43 Finish copy loop, running comparisons
0x44 Passed comparisons, start another copy loop
0x45 Finish copy loop, about to create HMAC SHA
0x46 Finish Crypt stage 1, setting CE RC4 Key
0x47 Finish Crypt stage 2, decrypting CE
0x48 Finish Crypt stage 3, CE decrypted, computing RotSumSha
0x49 Finish Crypt stage 4, RotSumSha calculated, comparing against stored hash
0x4B CE auth success, decompressing CE
0x4D Running unknown sub (0x910 in CD 8453)
0x4E CE decompressed
0x4F CF loader init
0x50/0x51 0x50 gets output if a special check is passed, otherwise 0x51, unknown what its for
0x52 CF loading
0xB1 CE decryption failed
0xB2 Failed one of three comparisons after 0x43
0xB3 CE auth failed
0xB4 CE decompression failed
0xB5 Failed checks for 0x4F
0xB6 Failed after 0x4D
0xB7 CF decryption failed
0xB8 CF auth failed
CE
CF
0xC1 LDICreateDecompression failed
0xC2 ? failed
0xC3 ? failed
0xC4 ? failed
0xC5 ? failed
0xC6 LDIDecompress failed
0xC7 ? failed
0xC8 CG auth failed
Kernel
0x64 INIT_MEMORY_MANAGER
0x65 INIT_STACKS
0x66 INIT_OBJECT_SYSTEM
0x67 INIT_PHASE1_THREAD
0x68 Started phase 1 Initialization + INIT_PROCESSORS
0x69 INIT_KEY_VAULT
0x6A INIT_HAL_PHASE_1
0x6B INIT_SFC_DRIVER
0x6C INIT_SECURITY
0x6D INIT_KEY_EX_VAULT
0x6E INIT_SETTINGS
0x6F INIT_POWER_MODE
0x70 INIT_VIDEO_DRIVER
0x71 INIT_AUDIO_DRIVER
0x72 INIT_BOOT_ANIMATION + XMADecoder & XAudioRender Init
0x73 INIT_SATA_DRIVER
0x74 INIT_SHADOWBOOT
0x75 INIT_DUMP_SYSTEM
0x76 INIT_SYSTEM_ROOT
0x77 INIT_OTHER_DRIVERS
0x78 INIT_STFS_DRIVER
0x79 LOAD_XAM
Fatal Errors
0xA0 CB revocation check failed
0xA1 Panic after 0x21
0xA2 Panic after 0x21
0xA3 Panic after 0x21
0xA4 Panic before 0x22
0xAA Panic after 0x30
0xAB Panic after 0x32
0xAD CD auth failed
0xAE CB exception
0xB0 General Panic
0xB1 CE decryption failed
0xB2 Failed one of three comparisons after 0x43
0xB3 CE auth failed
0xB4 CE decompression failed
0xB5 Failed checks for 0x4F
0xB6 Failed after 0x4D
0xB7 CF decryption failed
0xB8 CF auth failed
0xC1 LDICreateDecompression failed
0xC2 ? failed
0xC3 ? failed
0xC4 ? failed
0xC5 ? failed
0xC6 LDIDecompress failed
0xC7 ? failed
0xC8 CG auth failed

Please fill in all known POST Codes. (And create a better table if you can ;) )